6 age groups

Cognitive Development Milestones

Track your baby's cognitive development from birth to 24 months. See what to expect at every age.

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0-3 months3 milestones
  • Follows things with eyes
  • Recognizes familiar people at a distance
  • Pays attention to faces
3-6 months6 milestones
  • Reaches for toy with one hand
  • Lets you know if happy or sad
  • Puts things in mouth to explore
  • Looks for hidden toys
  • Recognizes own name
  • Shows curiosity by staring at new objects
6-9 months4 milestones
  • Watches path of falling objects
  • Looks for things you hide (like a toy)
  • Understands object permanence
  • Explores cause and effect (drops things)
9-12 months5 milestones
  • Puts things in container, takes out
  • Finds things hidden under 2-3 covers
  • Explores by banging/shaking/throwing
  • Looks at correct picture when named
  • Imitates new gestures and actions
12-18 months5 milestones
  • Stacks 2+ small objects
  • Uses things correctly (spoon, brush)
  • Follows 1-step directions without gestures
  • Points to things in book
  • Engages in simple pretend play
18-24 months7 milestones
  • Builds tower of 2-4 blocks
  • Sorts shapes/colors
  • Completes simple puzzles
  • Follows 2-step directions
  • Tries switches/knobs/buttons
  • Uses objects in pretend play (banana as phone)
  • Begins to understand mine vs yours

View all Milestones Guide

Milestone criteria based on CDC and AAP research — sourced from the CDC's Learn the Signs. Act Early. program, developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Pediatrics. For informational purposes only; not endorsed by or affiliated with the CDC or AAP.

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Complete guide to baby cognitive milestones from birth to 24 months. Covers 6 age groups with specific milestones for each developmental stage.